Quran in Arabic. Reading the Quran is a way to learn Arabic quickly and easily How to read the Quran in Arabic correctly

The significance of this Great Book for Muslims cannot be overemphasized. The Quran is a kind of guide for a person to fulfill his destiny, establish and maintain harmonious relationships with the Almighty, society and himself.

The Quran consists of 114 chapters (suras) and over 6 thousand verses (ayats). The Holy Scripture is divided into 7 equal parts for ease of reading during the week and 30 parts (juz) for even reading during the month. The content of the Koranic suras is classified by researchers as the Meccan part - the period of the beginning of the path of the Prophet ﷺ and the Medina part - the time of his wide recognition.

The most important suras

  • "Opener Book" ("Al-Fatiha"). It is recited in all obligatory daily prayers (1st surah).
  • "Sincerity" ("Al-Ihlas") - which is called the "symbol of faith" (112th sura)
  • "Ayat of the Throne" ("Al-Kursiy"). According to the Prophet ﷺ this verse is in the first place in the Quran. It tells about the power and absolute power of Allah ﷻ (Sura 2, ayat 255).
  • "Ayat about Light" (Surah "An-Nur") describes the glory of Allah ﷻ (Surah 24, ayah 35).
  • "Ya-Sin", the Meccan surah, which is called "the heart of the Quran" (Sura 36).

On this page you can download the Quran in Arabic for free. The original text of the Qur'an has been preserved to this day thanks to the isnad system, which insures the original text from distortions and allows tracing the chain of transmitters of the sacred text up to the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. Also on our website you can download the Russian translation of the Quran, i.e. translations of the meanings of the most famous translators. Ukrainian and English translations of meanings are also available.

And in what languages \u200b\u200bdid you personally read the Quran?

Let's share in the comments.

The Koran is the holy book of Muslims. It translates from Arabic as "reading aloud", "edification". Reading the Quran is subject to certain rules - tajvid.

The world of the Quran

The task of Tajweed is to correctly read the letters of the Arabic alphabet - this is the basis for the correct interpretation of divine revelation. The word "tajwid" is translated as "bringing to perfection", "improvement".

Originally tajwid was created for people who want to learn how to read the Qur'an correctly. To do this, you need to clearly know the places of articulation of letters, their characteristics and other rules. Thanks to tajvid (the rules of orthoepic reading), it is possible to achieve correct pronunciation and eliminate distortion of semantic meaning.

Muslims treat the reading of the Koran with trepidation, it is like a meeting with Allah for believers. It is important to properly prepare for reading. Better to be alone and practice early in the morning or before bed.

Quran history

The Koran was revealed in parts. The first revelation to Muhammad was given at the age of 40. For 23 years the verses continued to be sent down to the Prophet ﷺ. The collected Revelations appeared in 651 - then the canon text was compiled. The suras are not arranged in chronological order, but have been preserved unchanged.

The language of the Quran is Arabic: it has many verb forms, it is based on a harmonious word-formation system. Muslims believe that verses have miraculous powers only when read in Arabic.

If a Muslim does not know Arabic, he can read a translation of the Qur'an or tafsira: this is the name of the interpretation of the holy book. This will allow you to better understand the meaning of the Book. The interpretation of the Holy Quran can also be read in Russian, but it is still recommended to do this only for the purpose of acquaintance. It is important to know Arabic for a deeper understanding.

Surahs from the Koran

The Quran contains 114 suras. Each (except for the ninth) begins with the words: "In the Name of Allah, the Most Merciful and the Most Merciful." Basmala in Arabic is: بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ. The verses of which the suras are composed, the revelations are called differently: (from 3 to 286). Reading the suras brings many benefits to believers.

Surah Al-Fatiha, consisting of seven verses, opens the Book. In it, praise is given to Allah, and also ask for His mercy and help. Al-Bakyarah is the longest surah with 286 verses. It contains the parable of Musa and Ibrohim. Here we can find information about the unity of Allah and the Day of the Last Judgment.

The Qur'an ends with a short surah Al Nas, consisting of 6 verses. This chapter tells about various tempters, the main struggle with which is the pronunciation of the Name of the Most High.

Sura 112 is small in size, but according to the Prophet ﷺ himself, it occupies one third of the Quran in terms of its importance. This is due to the fact that it has a great meaning: it speaks of the greatness of the Creator.

Quran transcription

Those who are not native speakers of Arabic can find translation in their native language using transcription. It is found in different languages. This is a good opportunity to study the Qur'an in Arabic, but it distorts some letters and words. It is recommended that you first listen to the verse in Arabic to learn how to pronounce it more accurately. However, this is often considered unacceptable, since the meaning of the verses can change greatly when it is transcribed into any language. To read the book in the original, you can use the free online service and get a translation in Arabic.

Great book

The miracles of the Quran, about which a lot has already been said, are truly amazing. Modern knowledge made it possible not only to strengthen the faith, now it became obvious: it was sent down by Allah himself. The words and letters of the Quran are based on a kind of mathematical code that goes beyond human capabilities. It encodes future events and natural phenomena.

Much in this sacred book is explained with such precision that one involuntarily comes to the idea of \u200b\u200bits divine appearance. Then people did not have the knowledge that they have now. For example, the French scientist Jacques Yves Cousteau made the following discovery: the waters of the Mediterranean and Red Seas do not mix. This fact was also described in the Quran, what was the surprise of Jean Yves Cousteau when he found out about this.

For Muslims, names are chosen from the Koran. The names of 25 prophets of Allah and the name of Muhammad's companion ﷺ - Zeid were mentioned here. The only female name is Maryam, and a surah is even named after her.

Muslims use suras and verses from the Koran as a prayer. It is the only shrine of Islam and all the rituals of Islam are built on the basis of this great book. The Prophet ﷺ said that reading suras would help in various life situations. Uttering the surah "ad-Dukh" can get rid of the fear of the Day of Judgment, and the surah "al-Fatiha" will help in difficulties.

The Quran is filled with divine meaning, it contains the highest revelation of Allah. In the Holy Book you can find answers to many questions, you just have to ponder the words and letters. Every Muslim must read the Qur'an, without his knowledge it is impossible to perform namaz - an obligatory form of worship of the believer.

The Koran is the holy book of Muslims. It translates from Arabic as "reading aloud", "edification". Reading the Quran is subject to certain rules - tajvid.

The world of the Quran

The task of Tajweed is to correctly read the letters of the Arabic alphabet - this is the basis for the correct interpretation of divine revelation. The word "tajwid" is translated as "bringing to perfection", "improvement".

Originally tajwid was created for people who want to learn how to read the Qur'an correctly. To do this, you need to clearly know the places of articulation of letters, their characteristics and other rules. Thanks to tajvid (the rules of orthoepic reading), it is possible to achieve correct pronunciation and eliminate distortion of semantic meaning.

Muslims treat the reading of the Koran with trepidation, it is like a meeting with Allah for believers. It is important to properly prepare for reading. Better to be alone and practice early in the morning or before bed.

Quran history

The Koran was revealed in parts. The first revelation to Muhammad was given at the age of 40. For 23 years the verses continued to be sent down to the Prophet ﷺ. The collected Revelations appeared in 651 - then the canon text was compiled. The suras are not arranged in chronological order, but have been preserved unchanged.

The language of the Quran is Arabic: it has many verb forms, it is based on a harmonious word-formation system. Muslims believe that verses have miraculous powers only when read in Arabic.

If a Muslim does not know Arabic, he can read a translation of the Qur'an or tafsira: this is the name of the interpretation of the holy book. This will allow you to better understand the meaning of the Book. The interpretation of the Holy Quran can also be read in Russian, but it is still recommended to do this only for the purpose of acquaintance. It is important to know Arabic for a deeper understanding.

Surahs from the Koran

The Quran contains 114 suras. Each (except for the ninth) begins with the words: "In the Name of Allah, the Most Merciful and the Most Merciful." Basmala in Arabic is: بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ. The verses of which the suras are composed, the revelations are called differently: (from 3 to 286). Reading the suras brings many benefits to believers.

Surah Al-Fatiha, consisting of seven verses, opens the Book. In it, praise is given to Allah, and also ask for His mercy and help. Al-Bakyarah is the longest surah with 286 verses. It contains the parable of Musa and Ibrohim. Here we can find information about the unity of Allah and the Day of the Last Judgment.

The Qur'an ends with a short surah Al Nas, consisting of 6 verses. This chapter tells about various tempters, the main struggle with which is the pronunciation of the Name of the Most High.

Sura 112 is small in size, but according to the Prophet ﷺ himself, it occupies one third of the Quran in terms of its importance. This is due to the fact that it has a great meaning: it speaks of the greatness of the Creator.

Quran transcription

Those who are not native speakers of Arabic can find translation in their native language using transcription. It is found in different languages. This is a good opportunity to study the Qur'an in Arabic, but it distorts some letters and words. It is recommended that you first listen to the verse in Arabic to learn how to pronounce it more accurately. However, this is often considered unacceptable, since the meaning of the verses can change greatly when it is transcribed into any language. To read the book in the original, you can use the free online service and get a translation in Arabic.

Great book

The miracles of the Quran, about which a lot has already been said, are truly amazing. Modern knowledge made it possible not only to strengthen the faith, now it became obvious: it was sent down by Allah himself. The words and letters of the Quran are based on a kind of mathematical code that goes beyond human capabilities. It encodes future events and natural phenomena.

Much in this sacred book is explained with such precision that one involuntarily comes to the idea of \u200b\u200bits divine appearance. Then people did not have the knowledge that they have now. For example, the French scientist Jacques Yves Cousteau made the following discovery: the waters of the Mediterranean and Red Seas do not mix. This fact was also described in the Quran, what was the surprise of Jean Yves Cousteau when he found out about this.

For Muslims, names are chosen from the Koran. The names of 25 prophets of Allah and the name of Muhammad's companion ﷺ - Zeid were mentioned here. The only female name is Maryam, and a surah is even named after her.

Muslims use suras and verses from the Koran as a prayer. It is the only shrine of Islam and all the rituals of Islam are built on the basis of this great book. The Prophet ﷺ said that reading suras would help in various life situations. Uttering the surah "ad-Dukh" can get rid of the fear of the Day of Judgment, and the surah "al-Fatiha" will help in difficulties.

The Quran is filled with divine meaning, it contains the highest revelation of Allah. In the Holy Book you can find answers to many questions, you just have to ponder the words and letters. Every Muslim must read the Qur'an, without his knowledge it is impossible to perform namaz - an obligatory form of worship of the believer.

https://ru.quranacademy.org

Reading the Holy Quran brings a Muslim sawap (reward on the scales of the fate of a person whoaboutf nsuits himon the Day of Judgment). But it is not enough just to pronounce the letters, which in places differ greatly from the Russian language. You must also follow all the rules. Thus, the followers of Islam reproduce the manner of reading that the angel Jabrail transmitted to the Final Envoy of the Most High (s.g.v.) ( and.from.).

In this material, we will describe the basic rules of tajwid that allow a Muslim to read the Holy Text without fear of making a gross mistake that distorts the meaning of the Word of Allah.

General classification of letters and sounds

In the Arabic language, letters (harfs), as well as almost everywhere, denote consonants and vowels. True, the ratio of such letters is unusual - 27 to 1 in favor of consonants. Only the letter "alif" clearly and unambiguously implies a vowel sound. The vowels themselves are designated by means of vowels - harakata. In the Quran, they are placed above or below the letters:

ــَــ ("fatha") - denotes the sound "a";

ــِــ ("kasra") - denotes the sound "and";

ــُــ ("damma") - denotes the sound "y".

Also, when reading the Holy Quran, you can often find words with the sign "sukun" (ــــْ), which shows that the consonant letter has no accompanying vowel sound.

Due to the fact that the harfs themselves are divided into hard and soft, the range of vowel sounds takes 6 variants familiar to the Turkic and Russian speech: "a", "and", "u", "o", "s", "ү" (soft "y"). In general, consonants initially refer to either soft or hard sounds. For example, ق - hard "kaf", for all vowels it will be read hard, ك - soft "kaf" is always read softly. But there are also cases that do not lend themselves to this pattern. This concerns, first of all, the letter ر ("ra"), which is read firmly with the vowels "damma" and "fatah", but with "kasr" it is read softly.

Basic nravila

Below we will give several rules of Tajweed, concerning the order of lengthening vowels, reading certain letters. They are often found in the Holy Scriptures, although, of course, the Tajweed is not limited to them. There are many other nuances related to various reading styles, acquaintance with which requires a deeper immersion in the Quranic sciences. Obviously, within the framework of one article, all aspects cannot be covered.

Mudd - elongation rule, which has several varieties:

  • Mudd Tabi؛ and. This term can be translated into Russian as “natural lengthening”. In a situation when after the harf, above which there is "fatha", "kasra" or "damma", there are letters "alif", "yay" or "wow", respectively, the corresponding sound becomes one digit long (that is, we have "aa "," ui "," uu "). The vowel sound stretches in two digits (1.5 - 2 seconds). Example: بِمَا (bimaa).
  • Madd muttasyl ("Connected extension"). When in a word after lengthened fathi, kasra or damma there is "hamza" (ء), then the vowel sound must be extended to 4-5 digits. If a stop is planned on this word, then it is necessary to pull the sound up to 6 digits. Example: الْمَلَائِكَةُ (al-malayaya-ikatu).
  • Madd Munfasil("Split extension"). The rule is almost the same as the previous one, with the only difference that we are talking about two words, not one. That is, if natural lengthening occurs at the end of a word, and the next begins with "hamza" (ء), then the reader should lengthen the vowel sound from 2 to 5 digits. In this case, a more preferable option would be to lengthen to 4-5 digits. Example: يَا أىُّهَا (yaya ayyuhya).
  • Madd lazim (reading with lengthening is mandatory). In order to understand how this rule works, what conditions are typical for it, it is necessary to pay attention to such a concept as "sukun". The fact is that the absence of vowel in a consonant letter in Arabic is usually divided into two types. The first is called temporary. That is, in this case, "sukun" is placed before the letter only when the reader makes a stop on this word. In the second case, "sukun" is constant, that is, the letter will not be accompanied by any vowel, either in the absence of a pause, or in the event of a pause. The rule of madd lyazim ("obligatory lengthening") will correspond to the second kind. In the first case, after the madd tabi "and is followed by a letter with a temporary" sukun ", which appeared in connection with the stop. Then the vowel sound will stretch from 2 to 6 digits if a pause is followed on this word. However, if a person wants to continue reading without stopping , then the lengthening will be the usual - madd tabi "and, that is, the vowel sound will need to be pulled only two digits.

When "sukun" in a word is mandatory and it is followed by the letter of lengthening, then the madd-lyazim rule arises, according to which lengthening must necessarily continue for 6 digits. In this case, it is also important to remind that the rule of madd lyazim will apply in the Quranic verses in which one or several letters appear (their meaning is known only to the Almighty). To read them correctly, you need to know the official name of the letters, the spelling of which will perfectly demonstrate compliance with the madd lazim rule. Next, we will list these letters and represent their official name (and, accordingly, how they should be read) through a dash:

س - سِينْ ، ص - صَاضْ ، ع - عَايْنْ ، ك - كَافْ ، ق - قَافْ ، ل - لَامْ ، م - مِيمْ ، ن - نُونْ.

  • Madd Lin. This rule of lengthening occurs in words where the letters “wow” and “yay” followed by “sukun” follow the letter with “fatah”, followed by another letter. If a pause is made on this word, then the last letter instead of vocalization gets a temporary "sukun". In such a situation, the indicated letters "wow" and "yyay" with "sukun" will last from two to six digits. Example: الصَّيْفْ (al-sayyiyyif).

" Tanwin" and" nun" from" bitch"

"Tanwin" is a sign at the end of a word, indicating that an adjective or noun is in indefinite form. There are three types of "tanvin":

ــًــ "tanvin fathi", literally read as "an", but when pronouncing the final sound "n" is omitted; therefore it is pronounced like an elongated sound "aa".

ــٍــ "tanfin kasra" is literally read as "in" but is usually omitted when pronounced.

ــٌــ "tanwin dummy" is literally "un" but is usually omitted when pronounced.

These are the characteristics of "tanwin" in spoken language. But when it comes to reading the Holy Quran, special rules come into play. We will also consider them in the case when the letter "nun" occurs in the middle or beginning of a word with "sukun" (in fact, "tanwins" represent a situation when the letter "nun" is used with "sukun", but the peculiarities of the spoken Arabic language force to show these two cases are separate).

  • Izhar... Clear pronunciation of nun with sukun and tanwin. This occurs when one of the following six letters follows "tanwin" and "nun" with "sukun": ح ، خ ، ه ، ع ، غ ، ء. In this situation, "nun" is read openly, as well as the following letter. Example: كُفُوًا أحَدٌ (kufuan ahad).
  • Idgam ma "al-" unne... In this case, "nun" in "tanvin" and "nun" with "sukun" are no longer pronounced, but are absorbed by the following letter, while the sound is pronounced with holding and pronouncing "through the nose". Idgam ma "al-" unne is used for the four letters: م ، ن ، ي ، و. Example: مِنْ نَفْسٍ (min-nyafsi).
  • Idgam bile "unne... Within the framework of this rule, "nun" with "sukun" or "nun" in "tanwin" are not pronounced, they are replaced by the following letter. But the pronunciation "through the nose" does not happen. This rule applies to two letters: ل ، ر. Example: لَئِنْ لَمْ (lail-lam)
  • Iklab... If after "nun" with "sukun" or after "tanvin" there is the letter "bya" ب, then the letter "nun" is replaced when pronounced by the letter "mim", which is passed "through the nose" and is continuously read together with the letter "bya" ... Example: مِنْ بَعْدِ (mim-byagdi).
  • Ikhfa ma "al-" unne... If after "nun" with "sukun" or after "tanvin" there is one of the 15 letters of the Arabic alphabet that did not fall into the previous 4 rules, then "nun" is not read clearly, the letter seems to be muffled, but at the same time there is nose":

ج، ك، ظ، ط، ذ، د، ز، ض، ،ص ،ث، ق، ش، س، ت، ف.

Example: مِنكَ (minka).

The rules of the letter "mime" with "sukun"

There are fewer of these rules when compared with the previous paragraph - there are only three of them. But they also require close attention, because non-observance will lead to errors in the reading of the Holy Quran and, accordingly, a possible distortion of its meaning. This, in turn, is fraught with the recording of sin in the book of a person's deeds.

  • Ewha shafaviya... The effect of this rule can be understood without any lengthy explanation when literally translated from the Arabic language: "ihfa" is an implicit (concealment), hidden reading; "shafavia" - lips. That is, the letter "mime" in this case is read with a lengthening of two digits with closed lips. This order begins to operate when after م comes the letter "bya" - ب. Example: هُمْ بَايات (humm-byyat).
  • Idgam Shafaviya... If after "mime" with "sukun" comes the letter "mime", above / below which there will be any vowel sign, then in this case the first "mime" with "sukun" goes into the second with vowel. In this case, the sound "m" itself is pronounced with closed lips, stretching in two discharges. Example: لَهُمْ مَا (lahumma).
  • Izhar Shafaviya... Clear pronunciation of the letter "m" with "sukun" at the top. This rule applies if م is followed by all the remaining letters of the Arabic alphabet that were not used in the preceding subparagraphs of the "mim" rule with "sukun". Example: الْحَمْدُ (alhamdu).

The rules for reading the Holy Quran are not as complicated as they might seem at first glance. For a Russian-speaking reader who does not know the Arabic language, the very names of the normative units and their translation, carried out in terms of correspondence to the sciences of philology and linguistics, can be difficult. However, everything is actually much simpler. The rules of tajweed take into account the real pronunciation of sounds when they are differently combined with each other. In fact, they make legal what is already characteristic of human speech. Once you start, you will immediately feel the full extent of the moment. This once again confirms the thesis that the religion of Islam is given to people not as a burden, but as a relief.

The study of suras from the Koran is an indispensable condition for a person who begins to perform namaz. Moreover, it is important to pronounce the suras as clearly and correctly as possible. But how to do this if a person does not speak Arabic? In this case, special videos created by professionals will help you learn the suras.

On our site you can listen, watch and read all the suras from the Quran. You can download the Holy Book, you can read it online. Note that a number of verses and suras are especially interesting for the brothers to study. For example, "Al-Kursi".

Many of the suras presented are suras for namaz. For the convenience of beginners, we attach the following materials to each sura:

  • transcription;
  • semantic translation;
  • description.

If you think that the article is missing some sura or ayah, let us know in the comments.

Surah An-Nas

Surah An-Nas

One of the key suras of the Qur'an that every Muslim needs to know. All methods can be used to study: reading, video, audio, etc.

Bismi-Llyahi-r-Rahman-ir-Rahim

  1. ḳul-a'uuzu-birabbin-naaas
  2. myalikin-naaas
  3. ilyayahin-naaas
  4. minn-charril-waswaasil-hanaaas
  5. allazii-yuvasvisu-fii-suduurin-naaas
  6. minal jin nati van naaas

Semantic translation of Sura An-Nas (People) into Russian:

  1. Say: “I resort to the protection of the Lord of the people,
  2. King of people
  3. God of people,
  4. from the evil of the tempter disappearing at the remembrance of Allah,
  5. who instills in the chest of people,
  6. from genies and people

Description of Sura an-Nas

Surahs from the Koran were sent down for this humanity. From the Arabic language the word "an-Nas" is translated as "People". The Almighty sent down a surah in Mecca, it contains 6 verses. The Lord appeals to the Messenger (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) with the requirement to always resort to His help, to seek only Allah's protection from evil. By "evil" we mean not so much the sorrows that accompany the earthly path of people, but rather an imperceptible evil that we do ourselves, following our own passions, desires, and whims. The Almighty calls this evil "evil of the shaitan": human passions are a jinn-tempter who constantly tries to lead a person off the righteous path. Shaitan disappears only when Allah is mentioned: that is why it is so important to regularly read and.

It must be remembered that the shaitan uses to deceive people those vices that are hidden in themselves, to which they often strive with all their souls. Only an appeal to the Almighty is able to deliver a person from the evil that lives in himself.

Video for memorizing Surah An-Nas

Surah Al-Falyak

When it comes to short suras from the Koran, I immediately recall the very often read surah "Al-Falyak", incredibly powerful both in semantic and ethical sense. Translated from Arabic, "Al-Falyak" means "Dawn", which already says a lot.

Transcription of Surah al-Falyak:

  1. ḳul-a'uzu-birabbil-falyaḳ
  2. minn-sharri-maa-halaḳ
  3. wa-minn-sharri-g̣aasiḳyn-izya-waḳab
  4. wa-minn-sharrin-naffaasaathil-‘uḳad
  5. wa-minn-sharri-khaasidin-izya-khasad

Semantic translation of Surah al-Falyak (Dawn):

  1. Say, "I resort to the protection of the Lord of Dawn
  2. from the evil that He has done,
  3. from the evil of the gloom when it comes,
  4. from the evil of sorcerers blowing on the knots,
  5. from the evil of the envious when he envies. "

You can watch a video that will help you memorize the sura, understand how to pronounce it correctly.

Description of Surah Al-Falyak

Sura "Dawn" Allah revealed to the Prophet in Mecca. The prayer contains 5 verses. The Almighty, turning to His Prophet (peace be upon him), requires him and all his followers to always seek salvation and protection from the Lord. A person will find salvation from Allah from all creatures that can harm him. "The evil of darkness" is an important epithet that denotes the anxiety, fear and loneliness that people experience at night: this state is familiar to everyone. Surah "Dawn", in shcha Allah, protects a person from the instigations of the shaitans who seek to sow hatred between people, break off family and friendship ties, and instill envy in their souls. Prayer, in shcha Allah will save from the wicked, who lost the mercy of Allah because of his spiritual weakness, and now seeks to plunge other people into the abyss of sin.

Video for memorizing Surah Al Falyak

Watch a video with transcription and correct pronunciation with Mishari Rashid for teaching how to read Sura 113 Al Falyak.

Surah Al-Ihlas

A very short, easy to remember, yet extremely powerful and useful surah. To listen to Al-Ihlas in Arabic, video or MP3 can be used. The word "Al-Ihlas" in translation from Arabic means "Sincerity". Surah is a sincere declaration of love and devotion to Allah.

Transcription (phonetic sound of surah in Russian):

Bismi-llyayahi-rahmaani-rahiiim

  1. Kul hu Allahu ahad.
  2. Allahu s-samad.
  3. Lam yalid wa lam yulad
  4. Valam yakullahu kufuan ahad.

Semantic translation into Russian:

  1. Say: “He is Allah One,
  2. Allah is Self-sufficient.
  3. He did not give birth and was not born,
  4. and no one is equal to Him. "

Description of Surah "Al-Ihlas"

Surah "Sincerity" Allah sent down to the Prophet in Mecca. Al-Ihlas contains 4 verses. Muhammad told his disciples that once he was mockingly asked about his attitude to the Almighty. The answer was Surah "Al-Ihlas", which contains the statement that Allah is Self-sufficient, that He is One and Only in His perfection, that He has always been, and there is no equal to Him in strength.

With the requirement to tell them about His God, pagans who professed polytheism turned to the Prophet (peace be upon him). The literal translation of the question they used was "What is your Lord made of?" For paganism, the material understanding of God was commonplace: they created idols from wood and metal, worshiped animals and plants. Muhammad's answer (sallallahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) shocked the pagans so much that they abandoned the old faith and recognized Allah.

Many hadiths point to the benefits of Al-Ihlas. Within the framework of one article, it is impossible to name all the merits of the sura, there are so many of them. Here are just the most important ones:

One hadith tells how Muhammad (sallallahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) asked people the following question:“ Isn't each of you able to read a third of the Koran in one night? ” The townspeople were amazed and asked how such was possible. The Prophet replied: “Read Surah Al-Ikhlas! It is equal to one third of the Koran. " This hadith says that so much wisdom is concentrated in the "Sincerity" surah, which cannot be found in any other text. But more than one pondering person is not 100% sure that the Prophet said so word for word, peace be upon him, even if it is a hadith (the word "hadith" is translated from Arabic as "story") is good in meaning, because if he (peace to him) did not say so, then this is slander and lies against the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him).

It is important to know: all of these hadiths may not be accurate. It is imperative to look at the hadiths for their compliance with the Qur'an. If a hadith contradicts the Qur'an, then it should be discarded, even if they somehow managed to put it in the collections of authentic hadiths.

Another hadith retells us the words of the Prophet: "If a believer will be fifty times every day, then on the Day of Resurrection a voice from above will be heard over his grave:" Arise, O who praised Allah, enter Paradise! " In addition, the Messenger said: “If a person reads Surah Al-Ikhlas a hundred times, then Allah Almighty will forgive him for the sins of fifty years, provided that he does not commit four types of sins: the sin of bloodshed, the sin of acquisitiveness and hoarding, the sin of depravity and sin drinking alcohol. " The recitation of a sura is a work that a person does for the sake of Allah. If this work is done with diligence, the Almighty will certainly reward the one who is praying.

The hadiths repeatedly point to the reward one gets for reading the Surah "Sincerity". The reward is proportional to the number of times the prayer is recited. One of the most famous hadiths cites the words of the Messenger, demonstrating all the incredible meaning of Al-Ikhlas: “If someone reads Surah Al-Ikhlas once, he will be overshadowed by the grace of the Almighty. Whoever reads it twice, then he himself and his whole family will be under the shadow of grace. If someone reads it three times, then he himself, his family and his neighbors will receive grace from above. Everyone who reads it twelve times, Allah will grant twelve palaces in Paradise. Whoever reads it twenty times, he [on the Day of Judgment] will walk with the prophets together like this (while pronouncing these words, the Prophet joined and raised his middle and index fingers) Whoever reads it a hundred times, the Almighty will forgive all his sins for twenty-five years except for the sin of bloodshed and the sin of non-repayment. Whoever reads it two hundred times will be forgiven for the sins of fifty years. Everyone who reads this sura four hundred times will receive a reward equal to the reward of four hundred martyrs who shed blood and whose horses were wounded in battles. Whoever reads Surah Al-Ikhlas a thousand times will not die without seeing his place in Paradise, or until he is shown it. "

Another hadith contains some kind of recommendations for people who are going to travel or are already on the road. Travelers are instructed to read Al-Ikhlas eleven times, grabbing the doorframes of their house with both hands. If you do this, then a person will be protected on the way from the shaitans, their negative impact and attempts to instill fear and uncertainty in the soul of the traveler. In addition, the recitation of the "Sincerity" sura is a guarantee of a safe return to places dear to the heart.

It is important to know: no surah in itself can help a person in any way, only Allah can help a person and believers trust in Him! And many hadiths, as we see, contradict the Koran - the direct speech of Allah Himself!

There is one more variant of reading the surah "Al-Ikhlas" - in combination with "Al-Nas" and "Al-Falak". Each prayer is said three times. Reading these three suras is a defense against evil forces. As the prayer progresses, it is necessary to blow on the person whom we want to protect. Surah is especially useful for children. If the baby is crying, screaming, twisting his feet, there are signs of the evil eye, be sure to try "Al-Ikhlas", "Al-Nas" and "Al-Falak". The effect will be stronger if you read the suras before bed.

Surah Al Ihlas: video for memorization

Koran. Sura 112. Al-Ikhlas (Purification of Faith, Sincerity).

Sura Yassin

The greatest surah of the Qur'an is Yasin. This sacred text should be taught by all Muslims. To simplify memorization, you can use audio or video. Surah is large enough, it contains 83 verses.

Semantic translation:

  1. Ya. Syn.
  2. I swear by the wise Quran!
  3. Indeed, you are one of the messengers
  4. on the straight path.
  5. He was sent down by the Mighty, the Merciful,
  6. so that you warn people whose fathers no one warned, because of which they remained careless ignorant.
  7. For most of them, the Word has come true, and they will not believe.
  8. Verily, We have bound their necks up to their chins, and their heads are lifted up.
  9. We set up a barrier in front of them and a barrier behind them and covered them with a blanket so they don't see.
  10. They don't care whether you warned them or not. They don't believe.
  11. You can only warn the one who followed the Reminder and feared the Most Merciful, not seeing Him with your own eyes. Delight him with the message of forgiveness and generous rewards.
  12. Indeed, We bring the dead to life and write down what they did and what they left behind. We have counted every thing in a clear guide (of the Stored Tablet).
  13. As a parable, bring them the inhabitants of the village to whom the messengers appeared.
  14. When We sent two messengers to them, they considered them liars, and then We supported them with a third. They said, "Indeed, we are sent to you."
  15. They said, “You are people just like us. The Merciful has sent down nothing, and you are just lying. "
  16. They said, “Our Lord knows that we are indeed sent to you.
  17. We are only entrusted with the clear transmission of revelation. "
  18. They said, “Indeed, we have seen a bad omen in you. If you do not stop, then we will certainly stone you and you will be touched by excruciating suffering from us. "
  19. They said, “Your bad omen will turn against you. Do you consider it a bad omen if you are warned? Oh no! You are people who have crossed the boundaries of what is permitted! "
  20. A man came in a hurry from the outskirts of the city and said: “O my people! Follow the messengers.
  21. Follow those who do not ask you for a reward and follow the straight path.
  22. And why don't I worship the One who created me and to whom you will be returned?
  23. Am I going to worship other gods besides Him? After all, if the Merciful wishes to harm me, then their intercession will not help me in any way, and they will not save me.
  24. Then I will be in obvious delusion.
  25. Indeed, I have believed in your Lord. Listen to me. "
  26. He was told: "Enter Paradise!" He said, “Oh, if my people knew
  27. for which my Lord forgave me (or that my Lord forgave me) and that He made me one of the revered! "
  28. After him We did not send down any army from heaven to his people, and We were not going to send down.
  29. There was only one voice, and they died out.
  30. Woe to the slaves! Not a single messenger came to them, over whom they would not mock.
  31. Can't they see how many generations We have destroyed before them and that they will not return to them?
  32. Indeed, they will all be collected from Us.
  33. The sign for them is the dead land, which We have revived and extracted from it the grain on which they feed.
  34. We created gardens of palm trees and grapes on it and made springs beat in them,
  35. so that they partake of their fruits and what they have created with their own hands (or that they partake of fruits that they did not create with their own hands). Will they not be grateful?
  36. The Most Pure One Who created in pairs what the earth grows, themselves and what they do not know.
  37. The sign for them is the night, which We separate from the day, and now they plunge into darkness.
  38. The sun floats to its abode. This is the preposition of the Mighty Knower.
  39. We have predetermined positions for the moon until it again becomes like an old palm branch.
  40. The sun is not supposed to catch up with the moon, and the night is not ahead of the day. Each one floats in an orbit.
  41. The sign to them is that We carried their offspring in the crowded ark.
  42. We have created for them in his image what they sit on.
  43. If We will, we will drown them, and then no one will save them, and they themselves will not be saved,
  44. unless We show them mercy and allow them to enjoy the benefits until a certain time.
  45. When they are told: "Be afraid of what is in front of you and what is after you, so that you may be pardoned," they do not answer.
  46. Whatever sign of the signs of their Lord appears to them, they will certainly turn away from him.
  47. When they are told: “Spend out of what Allah has endowed you,” the unbelievers say to the believers: “Are we really going to feed the one whom Allah would feed if we wanted? Indeed, you are only in apparent delusion. "
  48. They say, "When will this promise come true if you are telling the truth?"
  49. They have nothing to expect, except for one voice that will strike them when they bicker.
  50. They can neither leave a will nor return to their families.
  51. They will blow the Horn, and now they rush to their Lord from the graves.
  52. They will say: “Woe to us! Who lifted us up from where we slept? " This is what the Most Merciful promised, and the messengers spoke the truth. "
  53. There will be only one voice, and they will all be gathered from Us.
  54. No injustice will be done to any soul today, and you will be rewarded only for what you have done.
  55. Indeed, the inhabitants of Paradise today will be busy enjoying themselves.
  56. They and their spouses will lie in the shadows on the couches, leaning back.
  57. There is fruit for them and whatever they require.
  58. The merciful Lord greets them with the word: "Peace!"
  59. Separate yourself today, O sinners!
  60. Have I not commanded you, O sons of Adam, not to worship Satan, who is your obvious enemy,
  61. and worship Me? This is the straight path.
  62. He has already misled many of you. Don't you understand?
  63. Here is Gehenna that was promised to you.
  64. Burn in it today because you did not believe. "
  65. Today We will seal their mouth. Their hands will speak to Us, and their feet will testify to what they have acquired.
  66. If We wish, we will deprive them of their sight, and then they will rush to the Path. But how will they see?
  67. If We wish, We will disfigure them in their places, and then they will be unable to move forward or return.
  68. To the one to whom We bestow long life, We give the opposite appearance. Do they not understand?
  69. We did not teach him (Muhammad) poetry, and it is not befitting for him. This is nothing more than a Reminder and a clear Quran,
  70. so that he may warn those who are alive, and that the Word might be fulfilled concerning unbelievers.
  71. Can't they see that from what Our hands (We Ourselves) have done, We have created livestock for them, and that they own it?
  72. We made him subject to them. They ride some of them, while others eat.
  73. They benefit them and drink. Will they not be grateful?
  74. But they worship other gods instead of Allah in the hope that they will be helped.
  75. They cannot help them, although they are a ready army for them (the pagans are ready to fight for their idols, or the idols will be a ready army against the pagans in the Hereafter).
  76. Don't let their speeches sadden you. We know what they hide and what they reveal.
  77. Can't man see that We have created him from a drop? And now he is openly bickering!
  78. He gave Us a parable and forgot about his creation. He said, "Who will revive the bones that have decayed?"
  79. Say: “He who created them the first time will revive them. He knows about all creation. "
  80. He created fire from green wood for you, and now you are kindling fire from him.
  81. Is it possible that He who created the heavens and the earth is incapable of creating those like them? Of course, because He is the Creator, the Knower.
  82. When He desires something, then He should say: "Be!" - how it comes true.
  83. The Most Pure One, in Whose Hand is the power over every thing! To Him you will be returned.

Surah Yasin Allah sent Muhammad (peace be upon him) in Mecca. In this text, the Almighty told the Prophet (sallallahu ‘alayhi wa sallam) that he is the messenger of the Lord, and his task from the moment of revelation becomes enlightenment, teaching exhortation to the people living in the abyss of polytheism. The sura also says about those who dare to disobey the instructions of Allah, who refuse to accept the Messenger - these unfortunates will face severe punishment and universal censure.

Sura Yasin: video with transcription for memorization

The Greatest Verse in Islam. Every believer needs to memorize it carefully and pronounce it in accordance with the prophet's instructions.

Transcription in Russian:

  • Allahu llyaya ilyahe illlyaya huval-hayul-kayyum, llyaya ta - huzuhu sinatuv-wallowing navm, lyahumaafis-samavaati vamaafil-ard, men zal-lazi
  • yashfya'u ‘indahu illia bi iznih, I‘ lamu maa beine aidiikhim wa maa khalfahum wa ilya yuhiituune bi shayim-min ‘ilmihi illya bi maa shaa'man,
  • wasi'a kursiyyuhu ssamaavati wal-ard, playing yauduhu hifzuhumaa wa huval-'aliyyul-‘azyim.

Semantic translation:

“Allah (God, Lord) ... There is no god but Him, the eternally Living, Existing. Neither sleep nor slumber will befall him. Everything in the heavens and on the Earth belongs to Him. Who will intercede before Him, otherwise than according to His will!? He knows what has been and what will be. No one is able to comprehend even particles from His knowledge, except by His will. Heaven and Earth are encompassed by the cursium (Great Throne) of Him, and His concern for them [About everything that is in our galactic system] does not bother him. He is the Most High [in all characteristics above everything and everything], the Great [His greatness has no boundaries]! " (see, Holy Quran, surah "al-Bakara", ayat 255 (2: 255)).

Ayat Al-Kursi is included in Surah Al-Bakara (translated from Arabic - cow). According to the account in surah ayat 255th. It should be said right away that many prominent theologians believe that Al-Qusri is a separate surah, not an ayah. Be that as it may, but the Messenger said that the ayah is the key in the Quran, it contains the most important statement that distinguishes Islam from other religions - the dogma of monotheism. In addition, the verse provides evidence of the greatness and limitless nature of the Lord. In this sacred text, Allah is called "ismi ´azam" - this name is considered the most worthy name of God.

Instructional video for correct pronunciation of Ayat Al Kursi

It is important to know: you should not read the Quran aloud in chant, and even more so compete in this - while listening to such melodies you will fall into a trance and you will not understand the most important thing - the meaning that Allah conveyed to humanity for observing the Quran and meditating on His verses.

Surah Al-Bakara

- the second and most voluminous in the Quran. The sacred text contains 286 verses that reveal the very essence of religion. Surah contains the teachings of Allah, the Lord's instruction to Muslims, a description of how they should behave in various situations. In general, we can say that Surah "Al-Bakara" is a text that regulates the entire life of a believer. The document says about almost everything: about revenge, about the distribution of inheritance between the relatives of the deceased, about the use of alcoholic beverages, about playing cards and dice. Much attention is paid to the issues of marriage and divorce, the commercial side of life, relations with debtors.

"Al-Bakara" is translated from Arabic as "Cow". This name is associated with the parable, which is given in the sura. The parable tells about an Israeli cow and Musa, peace be upon him. In addition, the text contains many stories about the life of the Prophet and his followers. Al-Bakara directly says that the Quran is a guide in the life of a Muslim, which was given to him by the Almighty. In addition, in the surah there is a mention of believers who received favor from Allah, as well as those who angered the Most High by disobedience and a tendency to disbelief.

Let us recall the words of the Great Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him): “Do not turn your houses into graves. Shaitan flees from the house where Surah Al Bakara is recited. " This extremely high assessment of Surah "Cow" makes it the most important in the Quran. The great significance of the sura is also emphasized by another hadith: “Read the Koran, because on the Day of Resurrection he will come and will intercede for his own people. Read the two flowering suras - suras al-Bakara and Ali Imran, because on the Day of Resurrection they will appear, like two clouds or two flocks of birds lined up in rows, and will intercede for their own. Read surah al-Bakara, because it contains grace and abundance, and without it, sorrow and vexation, and sorcerers cannot cope with it. "

In the surah "Al-Bakara" the main two are the last verses:

  • 285. The messenger and the believers believed in what was sent down to him from the Lord. They all believed in Allah, His angels, His scriptures and His messengers. They say, "We do not distinguish between His messengers." They say: “We listen and obey! We ask your forgiveness, our Lord, and there is coming to You. "
  • 286. Allah does not impose on a person beyond his capabilities. He will get what he has acquired, and what he has gained will be against him. Our Lord! Do not punish us if we have forgotten or made a mistake. Our Lord! Do not place on us the burden that You placed on our predecessors. Our Lord! Do not burden us with what we cannot do. Be gentle with us! Forgive us and have mercy! You are our Patron. Help us to gain the upper hand over unbelievers.

In addition, the sura contains the verse "Al-Kursi", cited above. The great meaning and incredible importance of "Al-Kursi" has been repeatedly emphasized by leading theologians who referred to the famous hadiths. The Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, calls on Muslims to read these ayahs, teach them, teach them to their family members, wives and children. After all, the last two verses "Al-Bakara" and "Al-Kursi" are a direct appeal to the Almighty.

Video: Quran Reader Mishari Rashid reads Surah Al-Bakara

Listen to Surah Al Bakara on video. Reader Mishari Rashid. The video displays a semantic translation of the text.

Surah Al-Fatiha


Surah Al-Fatiha, transcription

Transcription by Al-Fatiha.

Bismil-layahi rrahmaani rrahiim.

  1. Al-hamdu lil-layahi rabbil-alamayin.
  2. Ar-rahmaani rrahiim.
  3. Yumid-diin beetles.
  4. Iyayakya na'budu wa iyyayakya nasta'iin.
  5. Ikhdina ssyraatal-mustakyim.
  6. Syraatol-lyaziina an'amta ‘alaihim, gairil-magduubi’ alaihim va lyad-doolliin. Amine

Semantic translation of Surah Al Fatih in Russian:

  • 1: 1 In the name of Allah, the Most Merciful, the Most Merciful!
  • 1: 2 Praise be to Allah, Lord of the worlds,
  • 1: 3 to the Merciful, the Merciful,
  • 1: 4 To the Lord of the Day of Retribution!
  • 1: 5 You alone we worship and you alone we pray for help.
  • 1: 6 Lead us on the straight path,
  • 1: 7 in the way of those whom You have blessed, not those upon whom wrath has fallen, and not lost.

Interesting facts about Surah "Al-Fatiha"

Surah Al-Fatiha is undoubtedly the greatest surah of the Quran. This is confirmed by the epithets used to designate this unique text: "Opening the book", "Mother of the Koran", etc. The Messenger (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him!) Repeatedly pointed out the special meaning and value of this surah. For example, the Prophet said the following: "Whoever has not read the Opening Book (ie Surah al-Fatiha), he did not perform the prayer." In addition, the following words belong to him: "Whoever makes a prayer without reading the Opening Book in it, then it is not complete, not complete, not complete, not finished." In this hadith, special attention is drawn to the threefold repetition of the word "not complete". The Prophet designed the phrase in such a way as to enhance the impact on the listener, to emphasize that without reading Al-Fatiha, the prayer may not reach the Almighty.

Every Muslim should know that Surah Al-Fatiha is an indispensable element of prayer. The text deserves the honor of being before any surah of the Qur'an. "Al-Fatiha" is the most read surah in the Islamic world, the verses from it are recited constantly and in each of the rak'ahs.

One of the hadiths claims that the Almighty will reward the one who reads the surah "Al-Fatih" in the same measure as the person who read 2/3 of the Koran. Another hadith quotes the words of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him!): “I received 4 things from the special treasures of the‘ Arsha (Throne), from which no one ever received anything. These are Surah Fatiha, Ayatul Kursi, the last verses of Surah Bakara and Surah Kausar. The colossal significance of the Al-Fatiha Surah is also emphasized by the following hadith: “Four times Iblis had to grieve, cry and tear his hair out: first, when he was cursed, second, when he was driven from heaven to earth, third, when the Prophet (PBUH ' alayhi wa sallam) received a prophecy, the fourth, when sura Fatiha was revealed.

Muslim Sharif contains one very revealing hadith, which quotes the words of the Great Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him): “Today one of the doors of heaven opened, which had never been opened before. And from it came one angel who had never And the angel said: "Receive the good news about two nuras that have never been given to anyone before you. One is the Fatiha sura, and the second is the end of the Bakara sura (the last three verses)."

What attracts attention in this hadith in the first place? Of course, the fact that the suras "Fatiha" and "Bakara" are called "nuras" in it. Translated from Arabic, this word means "light". On the Day of Judgment, when Allah will judge people for their earthly path, the suras read will become a light that will attract the attention of the Almighty and allow Him to separate the righteous from the sinners.

Al-Fatiha is ismi A'zam, that is, a text that should be read in any situation. Even in ancient times, doctors noticed that the sura, painted in rose oil on the bottom of porcelain dishes, makes the water extremely healing. The patient needs to be given water to drink for 40 days. In a month he will feel relief, if God willing. To improve the condition with toothache, headache, abdominal cramps, the sura must be read exactly 7 times.

Educational video with Mishari Rashid: Reading Surah Al-Fatiha

Watch the video with Mishari Rashid to memorize Surah Al Fatiha with the correct pronunciation.

Peace be upon you, Mercy and Blessing of Allah Almighty

And remind, for the reminder benefits believers. (Quran, 51:55)